“I didn’t attend the funeral, but I sent a nice letter saying I approved of it.” β Mark Twain.
Satire n. (from the Free Dictionary)
1.
a. A literary work in which human vice or folly is attacked through irony, derision, or wit.
b. The branch of literature constituting such works.
2. Irony, sarcasm, or caustic wit used to attack or expose folly, vice, or stupidity.
Even if you didn’t know the definition of satire before you read the above paragraph, you’ve more than likely read it or watched it on television. South Park, The Daily Show and The Colbert Report are examples of modern satire. Mark Twain was considered a brilliant satirist. Jonathan Swift, of Gulliver’s Travels fame, was a gifted satirist. Dorothy Parker is a personal favorite. The Onion is a news satire organization that has been around since 1988.
It’s everywhere.
Poking fun at society’s idiosyncrasies is an age-old vehicle to reveal humanity’s foibles and is an entertaining outlet for writers and other artists in a *free* society. And, it’s a heck of a lot of fun to write. I’ve used satire to poke fun at politicians, serial killers, reality shows and the like. It’s all in good fun and readers get a glimpse of my (twisted) view of the world. That’s one of the things I love about satire: reading it is a sure-fire way to view the world through another’s eyes. It makes life more fun and I remember not to take myself or my own views quite so seriously.
Which takes us to:
Parody n. (from the Free Dictionary)
1. A literary or artistic work that imitates the characteristic style of an author or a work for comic effect
Parody is a subset of satire. Fifty Shames of Earl Grey is a parody of the mega-bestseller, Fifty Shades of Grey. I just ran across a cookbook called Fifty Shades of Chicken by F.L. Fowler (hilarious, btw). Vampires Suck is a parody of the Twilight movies. Do a search of the word parodyβyou’ll find several contemporary examples. Mel Brooks, Monty Python and the Scary Movie franchise, and older movies like Airplane! Hotshots! and Naked Gun are well-known examples.
But what about copyright infringement? Why is it okay for people to steal an idea and make fun of it, and nobody goes to jail or pays a fine? Parody and satire are generally allowed under the fair use doctrine, although the judgments are determined on a case-by-case basis and allowance is not guaranteed. Copyright is a matter of law and protects exact expression, not an idea, which means lifting a paragraph from a copyrighted work can get you in big trouble, but staging a play or writing a book poking fun at the same piece won’t. If it was, then the above-mentioned television shows and movies would be in a heap of trouble. And so would our own Indies Unlimited creator, the Evil Mastermind, for his posts on everything from ear canal massagers to thermal ports to the Seven Habits of Highly Unsuccessful People.
Without satire, the world would be a much duller place. If we can’t laugh at each other, then we’ll have to laugh at ourselves, and some of us just aren’t that funny.
So what’s your favorite satire/parody?
Great topic, D.V.! I’m a big Mel Brooks fan; “Young Frankenstein” is one of my all-time favorite movies. I’m also a fan of Monty Python, and managed to pass that along to my kids — in fact, my 24-year-old daughter can just about recite the Spanish Inquisition sketch word-for-word. Oh, and Terry Pratchett’s “Discworld” novels are a lot of fun, too!
I cut my teeth on Monty Python, Lynne, and completely agree. Great job on corrupting your kids π Wink wink nudge nudge–know what I mean?
Say no more! Say no more! π
Dave Barry cracks me up. Here’s a favorite: http://whitebinder.com/index.php/articles/humorous/general/113-what-women-don-t-understand-about-guys
Love that guy! And the great Carl Hiaasen, another Miamian. I wonder if it’s something in the water…
Mark Twain is my fave, especially Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court.
Read that book years ago–it was probably one of my first introductions to the form. Twain was definitely one of the greats.
I do love all of the above, but for me, for a movie, you can go past ‘Shaun of the Dead’. For an author in the genre, Douglas Adams is my favourite.
Nice post, DV.
Thanks, TD! I’ve heard great things about Shaun, and devoured Douglas Adams as a teenager. Belly button lint, anyone?
Terry Pratchett is the master of both satire and parody, as well as being very in-tune with the follies and frailties of humankind.
The Python crew can’t be overlooked for complete silliness with a touch of intelligence (I recently went to a funeral where the final song was ‘Always look on the Bright Side of Life’; it had everyone singing along with a grin).
And for old school wit, you can’t go past Oscar Wilde.
What a great idea — now I am going to require people to sing “Always Look on the Bright Side of Life” at my memorial service!
π
LOVE that idea, Karen! Always leave ’em laughing, right? Oscar Wilde does indeed deserve props for his scathing wit π “Consistency is the last refuge of the unimaginative.”
Monty Python. Family Guy. Jon Stewart. Oscar Wilde. Dorothy Parker. Bugs Bunny. Dave Barry. Carl Hiaasen. Love it all. Christopher Buckley (Thank You For Smoking) has a great hand with satire, too.
Oh yeah, LOVED Thank You for Smoking! π
Wow, great minds think alike, Mel Brooks, one of my favorites, The Producers, who gets away with that???
Also the funny Miamiian’s and there’s another one up the coast a bit that includes Miami in most his books, Tim Dorsey … hysterical. Thanks for the memories DV!
I’ll have to check out Tim Dorsey, Jim–thanks for the tip π